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THE SUPREME ASSISTIVE
DEVICE
THE HEARING DOG
Frequently Asked Questions

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Canine Working
Companions, Inc.
Administrative Office
P. O. Box 2128; Syracuse, NY 13220-2128
(315) 656-3301
WHAT ARE
HEARING DOGS?
Hearing Dogs are specially selected and trained dogs that alert people who are
deaf or hard of hearing to sounds in the home or work environment. These
sounds can be the ringing of the telephone, alarm clock, doorbell, someone
knocking on the door, calling the persons name, or even a baby crying.
Hearing dogs can alert the person to emergency situations by signaling the
smoke alarm. They can be trained to signal for other sounds such as; timers,
security buzzers, or tea kettle whistles.
HOW DO THEY
SIGNAL?
The dogs alert their partners by making physical contact. For a small dog,
this would be jumping on the person, for a large dog, touching with paw or
nose. If a person is asleep the dog will wake them, then lead them to the
source of the sound, whether it is the door, the telephone, or another
person. When the dog is at the source of the sound the dog will sit. If its
partner has not followed, the dog will return, touch them again, and repeat
the sound response sequence.
WHAT KIND OF
DOGS ARE USED?
This type of work requires an energetic, sound curious dog. CWC uses dogs
from the humane societies and animal shelters, where they are tested and
screened for the aptitude for Hearing Dog work. CWC also uses Labrador
Retrievers from it’s own breeding program. They must be very friendly and
playful. They cannot be aggressive with other dogs or cats and prefer human
company. We have found, through experience, there is no significant
difference in the
ability of a male or female Hearing Dog. All CWC dogs are spayed and neutered
before placement.
The testing and screening procedure is very strict and often only 1 in 10
passes. It is important to select a dog with the right attitude. Rescuing
strays and unwanted pets for this work gives these dogs a second chance for a
good, useful life as a help and loving companion to a hearing impaired person.
A selected dog is examined by a Vet, given vaccinations, wormed, groomed, and
placed in a foster home for 4 weeks before beginning advanced training. During
foster care the dog is evaluated with children, adults, house manners, other
animals, noisy situations, and city life.
During the 4 to 6 months of advanced training the dog learns all commands, sound
responses, and manners necessary for a Hearing Dog. The dog will learn to love
and work with people and be responsible.
WHAT ARE THE
ACCESS RIGHTS?
A hearing
impaired person and their Certified Hearing Dog has the same access rights as a
blind person and their Guide Dog. These rights include access to any public
buildings, stores, restaurants, offices, etc. Hearing Dogs have access to
transportation on buses, trains, planes, etc. A person may have their Hearing
Dog accompany them to work, school, or anywhere else they go. A person with a
disability cannot be denied public housing or charged extra for his or her dog.
Almost every state has an access law granting access to people with disabilities
and their Hearing Dogs, Service Dogs, or Guide Dogs. The Americans with
Disabilities Act is a Federal Law covering the same access rights.
A person with a
Hearing Dog, in return, is responsible for his or her dog’s behavior in public
places. The Hearing Dog should be unobtrusive, quiet, and under control at all
times. Most commands are taught with hand signals so the dog can work with
either verbal commands or hand signals.
People should NEVER pet or distract
a Service, Hearing, and Guide Dog in public.
HOW ARE HEARING
DOGS IDENTIFIED?
The visible symbol of a Hearing Dog is the orange and yellow leash and collar
with the words HEARING DOG on it. New York State issues a special tag to every
Guide, Hearing, or Service Dog. CWC also issues each dog a bright orange vest
with HEARING DOG on it. The partner of a Hearing Dog will have a photo ID card
and on the back of the ID card a copy of the New York State access law. This
can be shown to anyone who is not familiar with the Hearing Dog access rights.
ARE THEY GOOD
COMPANIONS?
In addition to their sound alerting these little dogs can fill another purpose,
the loving companionship enjoyed with a Hearing Dog eases the frustration and
loneliness that often accompanies a hearing disability. Their happy, playful
nature brings joy and activity into the life of someone who may live alone. The
dogs freely offered, non-judgmental love is a constant source of comfort and
friendship.
Learning to be
fair, yet assertive, with a dog can be a valuable lesson to someone who may
apply the same principles to their relationships with other people. Asking for
something, being persistent, then giving praise in return are useful lessons for
us all.
CAN THEY HELP
WITH OTHER DISABILITIES OR PROBLEMS?
A Hearing Dog may be trained to perform other tasks to assist in the case of
other disabilities. They can pick up objects, for example, thus helping someone
with a back injury or arthritis. Bringing a wireless phone would enable a
person living alone, who fell or became ill, to call for help. They can be
taught to set off alarms in a similar emergency. Having an alert dog on the job
is a very definite deterrent to intruders.
HOW CAN A HEARING
DOG AFFECT A PERSON’S HEALTH?
Still another
benefit offered by a Hearing Dog is the outdoor activity gained in exercising,
practicing skills, and playing with the dog. This increases the activity level
of many people. Fresh air and exercise helps improve well-being and outlook on
life. Caring for another creature and having responsibility creates a sense of
self worth. Studies at the University of Pennsylvania have also shown that
stroking a dog actually lowers blood pressure and that people who have a dog
recuperate from illnesses faster. The Hearing Dog is a friend to care for and
care about, giving life more meaning and purpose.
HOW DO THEY
AFFECT SOCIAL LIFE?
Hearing Dogs
are wonderful icebreakers in public situations. They are beautiful, friendly,
and very well behaved. People will smile, approach, and speak to someone
accompanied by such a dog. The owner is complimented on their dog and it
becomes a source of pride, as well as independence. Human to human contact,
even though brief, is established. Good, positive feelings are experienced with
the help of a dog. For someone living alone the dog is something to care for
and care about, giving life a new meaning and purpose.
HOW CAN SOMEONE
GET A HEARING DOG?
A person wanting a Hearing Dog can contact Canine Working Companions, Inc. for
an application and information packet. Questions can be answered by CWC staff
or graduates who are available to speak with a person who is considering a
Hearing Dog. When the application and documentation are returned, with the
$25.00 application fee, the paperwork is reviewed, and then the applicant is
contacted to set up an appointment for the first interview, conducted at the
Waterville, NY training facility. As part of the Training Facility interview
the applicant will participate in a mini-training session with a dog currently
in training. The next step is an in-home interview, explained below.
WHAT IS THE PROCEDURE FOR THE IN-HOME
INTERVIEW?
A Hearing Dog will be brought to the in-home interview to demonstrate what the
dog can do. At that time the representatives of CWC will want to meet everyone
who lives with the applicant. They will want to see the environment where the
dog will be living and working. This will tell them if there are any
environmental problems that the dog can be trained to handle. This information
also helps make the correct match between the applicant and a dog.
HOW IS TEAM TRAINING CONDUCTED?
Team training is a minimum of 60 hours or 13 days, whichever is less, with your
new partner, which is conducted at CWC’s training center in Waterville. There
will also be a one-day follow-up training, approx. 30 days after placement, at
the Waterville facility. The last day of training is conducted in the student’s
home for any specialized training, if necessary. Students work with the dogs to
develop the special bond and working relationship that will last a lifetime. A
team effort between student and dog is necessary, to accomplish the tasks they
will master.
Students will learn dog psychology and behavior; how to correct, discipline,
reward, exercise, and practice with their dogs. They will learn how to feed and
care for their dog. They will take field trips to stores, restaurants, motels,
colleges, etc., to insure their ability to handle and work with the dog in
public. It is difficult and tiring work. Fatigue level must be considered.
IS THERE HOUSING AND TRANSPORTATION
AVAILABLE?
No, you will have to make arrangements at a local hotel if you need to stay in
the area and not travel home each night. You will need to make arrangements for
attendant care and/or interpreters, if needed. The cost of your hotel,
food/meals, attendant care and/or interpreters, transportation, etc., is your
responsibility.
It is your responsibility to make your own travel arrangements.
Travel, Housing, Attendant Care, and Interpreters accommodations MUST be set
up well in advance of scheduled interview or training.
WHAT IS THE FOLLOW UP?
A temporary certification ID card will be issued at the conclusion of team
training. The three-year certification will be made after the person has sent
in 6 monthly reports. By this time, the dog and the person will have developed
a good working relationship and bond. Ownership is then transferred to the
graduate contingent on compliance of contract. Follow up reports are then sent
in annually. If there are any problems we are notified immediately.
Formal graduation is celebrated in May, with all teams finishing their training
during that year, graduating together.
CWC offers a lifetime of follow up support and assistance.
The teams are re-certified every three years.
WHAT DOES A
HEARING DOG COST?
Breeding, raising, training, placing, and conducting a lifetime of follow up on
a certified Hearing Dog costs CWC approximately $14,500.00. The financial
responsible for an applicant is explained with the application. To receive an
application, call the Administrative Office at 315-656-3301.
WHAT OTHER TYPES OF DOGS DOES CWC TRAIN?
CWC trains Service Dogs. Specially selected, bred, raised, and trained
to assist people who have physical disabilities. They can open doors, pull the
wheelchair, pick up dropped items, carry belongings in a backpack, retrieve
objects, and perform many more physical tasks.
CWC also trains Therapy Dogs, which have been selected for their
gentleness and social skills. They visit Nursing Homes, providing the residents
with the stimulation and affection of a canine friend. Therapy involves a
health professional establishing goals and objectives and working with the dog
to meet these objectives.
WHAT IS CANINE WORKING COMPANIONS, INC.?
Canine Working Companions, Inc. is a not-for-profit organization, under
Federal 501 (c) (3), dedicated to providing specially trained dogs to assist
people with disabilities. We serve all of New York State, except for the
Buffalo and New York City area. CWC gives educational programs to inform the
public about the people, dogs, and their rights.
CWC is able to place Service, Hearing, and Therapy Dogs due to the generosity of
the general public. Memberships, sponsorships, bequests, donations, and
volunteers are always needed to help us fulfill our mission.
This partnership of a person with a disability and specially trained dog is
an extremely worthwhile but expensive project.
HOW CAN YOU HELP?
Your participation through donations, volunteer work, fostering dogs, or
giving presentations is most needed and appreciated. You can make a difference!
Contact CWC at 315-656-3301 for
presentations to interested groups.
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